William And Mary Furniture Characteristics

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William and mary furniture characteristics.

The william and mary era ushered in a more comfortable visual appeal for a more comfortable lifestyle. The new style was brought by wealthy colonials such as john wentworth whose home in portsmouth new hampshire was decorated with furniture in the fashionable william and mary style. Baroque art was extravagant and opulent regal and dramatic yet. The colonial period was heavily influenced by pieces from england during this time including william and mary queen anne and chippendale although the american versions tended to be far less ornamental and more conservative.

In addition to these craftsmen huguenot refugees from france worked in the cabinetmakers and designers shops of london during this time. It was in this period that marquetry was introduced into british fine cabinet making. Characteristics of william and mary furniture. The second defining characteristic of william and mary furniture is the ornate design which is common in all things baroque.

And furniture became graceful and decorative. The same trends that were impacted other forms of british art on the eve of the glorious revolution defined the nascent william and mary style. Splayed trumpet turned legs gave pieces more stability and prevented the. 8 characteristics of william and mary furniture.

However three or four elements at a minimum are usually present. William and mary furniture sometimes called early baroque furniture also became popular in the colonies especially in america until about 1735. What later came to be known as the william and mary style is a furniture design common from 1700 to 1725 in the netherlands the kingdom of england the kingdom of scotland and later in england s american colonies it was a transitional style between mannerist furniture and queen anne furniture sturdy emphasizing both straight lines and curves and featuring elaborate carving and woodturning. Finishes were often oil varnish paint or wax over a stain.

The baroque art and design era was also just reaching britain at the time and also began to influence the design of this era. It is not necessarily expected to find all of the characteristics of the design in each piece. Rounded carved tops caused this style to be softer in appearance than jacobean works. William and mary furniture was more skillfully made than previous attempts.